The Difference Between Fault and Breaking the Law
Drunk driving is illegal and puts people in danger. It can be difficult to understand why driving under the influence is not enough to consider the driver at fault. Though the driver will be arrested, charged, and likely convicted of drunk driving in criminal court, that doesn’t mean they are at fault for the accident in civil court. When you file an auto insurance or personal injury claim, you have to prove that being under the influence caused the accident. In some situations, drunk drivers may behave in ways that sober drivers would have acted. Because insurance providers will find any way they can to avoid paying you compensation, they may try to prove the drunk driver was not fully to blame for the accident. It’s useful to work with a drunk driving accident attorney who can argue for the compensation you deserve.Proving the Driver Was Under the Influence
In many cases, this is easier than proving fault. Under state law, it is illegal for a person to control a vehicle if:- Their blood alcohol content (BAC) is 0.08% or higher
- They were driving a commercial vehicle with a 0.04% BAC
- They were under 21 and had a 0.02% BAC
- They were under the influence of any drug, alcohol, or controlled substance
- They had any amount of illegal drugs like marijuana after taking a chemical test
How to Determine Fault in a Drunk Driving Accident
To prove the drunk driver is liable for the damages in the accident, you have to show:- Negligence. This can be proven by actions such as traffic infractions, swerving, speeding, or aggressive driving that directly caused the accident. It shows a failure of the duty of care drivers owe to others on the road.
- Cause. You have to prove the actions the drunk driver took were what caused the accident. A drunk driver can be behaving recklessly, but the other driver can violate traffic rules despite being sober, and that may have been what caused the collision. The drunk driver would not be held liable in that case even if they were driving negligently.
